China restricts critical mineral exports to US in response to new tech curbs
China’s Ministry of Commerce says exports to the US of materials with civilian and military applications will be prohibited ‘in principle’
China announced it would restrict its exports of minerals crucial to the tech trade to the United States on Tuesday – one day after Washington unveiled new restrictions limiting Beijing’s capacity to design and produce advanced semiconductors – as both countries leverage their comparative advantages in an ongoing rivalry over who will reign supreme in the invaluable sector.
In a notice on Tuesday, the Ministry of Commerce said it has banned the export of items categorised as “dual-use” – products or materials which carry both civilian and military applications - to any US military end-users.
Effective immediately, the move prohibits “in principle” all exports to the US of gallium, germanium, antimony and superhard materials – essential elements in military and technological production.
For graphite – a substance used to make batteries and fuel cells, and a common material in the defence and aerospace sectors – any shipment to the US will undergo more stringent review of its intended use, according to the notice.
The ministry said the measure is in line with China’s export control law, safeguards national security and fulfils international non-proliferation obligations.
